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Kare Kare (Filipino Oxtail Stew)
Kare Kare (Filipino Oxtail Stew)
Ingredients:
Ox Tail:
2 lbs ox tail
1 lb beef round or short ribs
Sea salt
2 large onions
2 medium carrots
1 stick celery
8 cups water
Sauce and Vegetables:
2 ½ cups whole peanuts
1/3 cup Jasmine rice
2 onions
4 tbsp annatto oil (please see note)
2 Japanese eggplants
¼ bundle string beans
1 piece of banana bud/heart
6 calamansi
To Serve:
2 garlic cloves
1 shallot
1/3 cup bagoong (fermented shrimp paste)
Method:
When the meat has browned on both sides, transfer to a plate and set aside. Add the onions, carrots and celery. Sprinkle with a bit of salt and brown. Once golden, add the seared beef back to the pan. Cover the ingredients with water or just enough to cover the meat.
Bring the mixture to a simmer. Lower the heat, cover and cook for about 3 to 5 hours or until the meat are fork tender.
At this point, I scoop out the meat and transfer them into a plate, then strain out the other ingredients. I cool down the stock and place them (stock and meat) in the fridge, covered, before proceeding with the recipe the following day.
To prepare the other ingredients, first remove the fat from the surface of the beef stock and bring to a gentle simmer. Next, toast the peanuts in a large pan, stirring occasionally until light golden brown.
Allow the nuts to cool down and process them in a food processor until finely ground. Transfer to a bowl. Next, grind the raw rice in a spice grinder and toast the in a pan until lightly golden brown. Transfer to a bowl with the ground nuts. Add enough of the hot stock to form a paste and set aside.
To prepare the vegetables, peel and chop the onion, slice the eggplants into 1-inch thick, on a bias, cut the string beans into 2-inch pieces and cut the banana bud half lengthwise, then into 1-inch pieces crosswise. Soak the cut banana heart in water with a little vinegar. Then, juice the calamansi.
To prepare the bagoong, peel and thinly slice the garlic and the shallots. Heat oil in pan over low heat and add the sliced garlic and shallots, and cook until soft. Add the bagoong and cook until the mixture is fragrant. Remove from the heat, transfer to a bowl and set aside.
To cook the Kare Kare, heat oil in a large heavy bottomed pan and sweat the onions, followed by the salt. Cook until the onions are soft. Add 5 cups of the simmering stock and peanut mixture, stirring with a whisk until combined.
Then add the beef and let it simmer for 15 minutes until tender. Stir the mixture occasionally. Next, add the eggplant, string beans, banana heart and cook until the vegetables are tender.
Add more water if the mixture is too thick. Add the calamansi juice, then season with salt to taste. Allow to simmer for another 2 minutes and take it off the heat.
To serve the Kare Kare, ladle the dish into a bowl and serve with plain steamed rice and bagoong.
What is Kare Kare?
Kare kare is a delicious oxtail stew made with peanut sauce that originates from the Philippines. This delicious and hearty stew is a must when it comes to the colder months, and reminds people of home.
This oxtail stew is a great recipe and is simple enough for you to make at home today.
Main Ingredients for Kare Kare Recipe
- Oxtail
- Beef ribs
- Onions
- Carrots
- Celery
- Peanuts
- Eggplant
- Calamansi
- Fermented shrimp paste
- Shallots
- Jasmine rice
Cook’s Tips
- I always cook the meat one day ahead, store in the fridge and remove the hardened fat on the surface the following day.
- The meat is usually ox tail but it can also be done with other cuts of beef such as beef shanks or short ribs, or a combination of both. Sometimes tripe is also added.
- The sauce is made of sliced onions, finely ground peanuts, toasted ground rice and the annatto seeds (mainly for color).
- This is a dish that you could either hate or love because of its naturally bland flavor and the type of peanuts or even peanut butter that you use would make a huge difference.
- While beef is the most common ingredient, Kare Kare can also be made with seafood (prawns, squid, and mussels) or all vegetables.
- Kare Kare should be served with bagoong, a pungent and salty condiment of fermented shrimps. Without it, you might as well cook something else.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who invented Kare Kare?
There are a several stories about the origin of Kare Kare. First, it says the dish came from Pampanga, which is considered as the culinary center of the Philippines. Others believe that it is a noble dish served to Moro elite who once settled in Manila before the arrival of the Spaniards.
Another origin states that this traditional dish is credited to the Indian curry introduced by Indians whole lived in the area of Cainta, Rizal and it is also somewhat similar to the Indonesian dish called Gado-Gado. And the name Kare Kare is derived from the Japanese word Kare which might have been contributed by the Japanese while doing business in the Philippines during the pre-colonial times.
How many calories?
This recipe has 691 calories per serving.
What Dishes to Serve with this Recipe?
This dish is best served with rice. For a wholesome meal and easy weeknight dinner, I recommend the following recipes.
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Filipino Kare Kare (Ox Tail and Peanut Stew)
Kare Kare (Filipino Oxtail Stew) - this delicious stew is made in the Philippines using a savory peanut sauce, oxtail, and vegetables. Try it at home today.
Ingredients
Ox Tail
- 2 lbs. (1 kg) ox tail
- 1 lb. (0.4 kg) beef round or short ribs
- Sea salt
- 2 large onions
- 2 medium carrots
- 1 stick celery
- 8 cups water
Sauce and Vegetables
- 2 ½ cups whole peanuts
- 1/3 cup Jasmine rice
- 2 onions
- 4 tbsp annatto oil, please see note
- 2 Japanese eggplants
- ¼ bundle string beans
- 1 piece banana bud/heart
- 6 calamansi
To Serve
- 2 garlic cloves
- 1 shallot
- 1/3 cup bagoong, fermented shrimp paste
Instructions
- To cook the meat, heat a large Dutch oven or deep frying pan over medium-high heat. Then season the meat on all sides with salt. Add the oil to the pan and brown the meat. While the meat is browning, peel and roughly chop the onions, carrots and celery. When the meat has browned on both sides, transfer to a plate and set aside. Add the onions, carrots and celery. Sprinkle with a bit of salt and brown. Once golden, add the seared beef back to the pan. Cover the ingredients with water or just enough to cover the meat. Bring the mixture to a simmer. Lower the heat, cover and cook for about 3 to 5 hours or until the meat are fork tender.
- At this point, I scoop out the meat and transfer them into a plate, then strain out the other ingredients. I cool down the stock and place them (stock and meat) in the fridge, covered, before proceeding with the recipe the following day.
- To prepare the other ingredients, first remove the fat from the surface of the beef stock and bring to a gentle simmer. Next, toast the peanuts in a large pan, stirring occasionally until light golden brown. Allow the nuts to cool down and process them in a food processor until finely ground. Transfer to a bowl. Next, grind the raw rice in a spice grinder and toast the in a pan until lightly golden brown. Transfer to a bowl with the ground nuts. Add enough of the hot stock to form a paste and set aside.
- To prepare the vegetables, peel and chop the onion, slice the eggplants into 1-inch thick, on a bias, cut the string beans into 2-inch pieces and cut the banana bud half lengthwise, then into 1-inch pieces crosswise. Soak the cut banana heart in water with a little vinegar. Then, juice the calamansi.
- To prepare the bagoong, peel and thinly slice the garlic and the shallots. Heat oil in pan over low heat and add the sliced garlic and shallots, and cook until soft. Add the bagoong and cook until the mixture is fragrant. Remove from the heat, transfer to a bowl and set aside.
- To cook the Kare Kare, heat oil in a large heavy bottomed pan and sweat the onions, followed by the salt. Cook until the onions are soft. Add 5 cups of the simmering stock and peanut mixture, stirring with a whisk until combined. Then add the beef and let it simmer for 15 minutes until tender. Stir the mixture occasionally. Next, add the eggplant, string beans, banana heart and cook until the vegetables are tender. Add more water if the mixture is too thick. Add the calamansi juice, then season with salt to taste. Allow to simmer for another 2 minutes and take it off the heat.
- To serve the Kare Kare, ladle the dish into a bowl and serve with plain steamed rice and bagoong.
Notes
Recipe by Divina Pe from sense-serendipity.com
Atsuete Oil (Annato oil)
To prepare annato oil, simply combine ¼ cup of annato seeds and 1 cup grapeseed or rice bran oil. Heat up the mixture and turn off the heat and allow to sit for 1 hour. Strain the oil through a glass container and discard the annato seeds. Another option is to combine 1 tablespoon of annato seeds in ½ cup of hot water, and let it sit an hour. Then press the seeds with a spoon to extract the color. Strain the mixture and discard the seeds.
If you happen to use oxtail with the skin on and you’re not searing it, blanch them first to remove the impurities. When the water has come to boil, drain the ox tail and wash in cold water. Wash the pot and fill with some freshly cold water and add the ox tail back. Bring to a boil and simmer with 1onion (roughly chopped) and few slices of ginger).
For maximum peanut flavor, make sure to toast or roast the peanuts very well. You can also use peanut butter but make sure to get a really good quality peanut butter. You can use a combination of good quality smooth peanut butter and freshly ground roasted peanuts.
Some recipes would call for vegetables to be cooked separately before adding to the dish. In some restaurants, the three components are served almost separately by ladling the sauce first before arranging the vegetables and the ox tail on top of the sauce.
Nutrition Information
Serving Size
8 peopleAmount Per Serving Calories 691Total Fat 42gSaturated Fat 11gCholesterol 261mgSodium 632mgCarbohydrates 42gFiber 12gSugar 18gProtein 65g
Janet
Made this yesterday and it was so delicious! It is worth making the broth the day before and taking out the fat layer. I was surprised how thick of a layer there was. My arteries thank you! The dish is complete comfort food. Rich, tasty and very filling! Does this dish freeze well? It makes quite a lot, was wondering if I can freeze half of it to enjoy another week. Thanks for sharing such a great and authentic recipe!
Rasa Malaysia
Thanks Janet.
Fred
Is ‘bagoong’ similar to the Vietnamese ‘mam tom’? I use a tiny bit of mam tom in a meat patty recipe, which is nice, but 1/3 cup of this awfully smelling condiment as a side dish makes me hesitant to prepare this otherwise appealing Kare Kare recipe. Perhaps I’m not that adventurous afterall :-)
Deborah
I live in Downsview Ontario Canada and have many Filipino neighbors and friends. When I get home after work the enticing aromas of adobos garlic-rice fill the hallway … Filipino food is very popular here in Canada … along with Korean, Sri Lankan and other exquisite intricately prepared food. I am fortunate!