I am a huge fan of Teochew food, a southern China regional cuisine. In Southeast Asia, there are a lot of Chinese of the Teochew descent and many of us are familiar with the homey and delicious Teochew dishes.
Today, I am very happy to have Ju at The Little Teochew as a guest writer.
Based in Singapore, Ju is a talented home cook and a mother of three. The Little Teochew is a resourceful food blog with many Teochew, Chinese, baking, and everyday recipes. Please welcome The Little Teochew to Rasa Malaysia as she shares her scrumptious fried radish cake (菜头粿) recipe.
Rasa Malaysia is literally an icon in the flogosphere, while I am just The Little Teochew. So, it is a huge honour for me to be guest blogging today.
When Rasa Malaysia suggested a Teochew dish, I knew what I wanted to make – Chai Tow Kway (Fried Radish Cake or 菜头粿).
If you live in (or have visited) Southeast Asia, you’d know that this is everyday street food, and a beloved breakfast/supper staple of many Singaporeans and Malaysians…
There are two versions of Chai Tow Kway – white and black. I am featuring both, although I personally live for the black version. ;)
I really enjoyed doing up this post because it brought back many happy childhood memories (hence the “old school” feel of my photos). I grew up eating the Chai Tow Kway at Siglap wet market…those were days when people would BYOE (Bring Your Own Eggs!) for the hawker to fry their Chai Tow Kway with, and ate this dish with toothpicks instead of chopsticks or forks.
If you are a child of the 1970s living in eastern Singapore, you will remember this. Ah, nostalgia!
Anyhow, this recipe uses a very high ratio of radish to flour. As my late father would say, “the real deal”, where you get to taste the chai tow (radish) and not the flour.
Feel free, though, to adjust the proportions of radish, flour and water. Unlike baking, there are no hard and fast rules to making this, and a little more (or less) here and there will not hurt.
Do remember that increasing the amount of radish and water will yield a more tender texture, while increasing flour will give you more ‘bite’.
I hope you’ll enjoy making and eating this dish as much as I did!
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Fried Radish Cake (菜头粿) Recipe
Fried Radish Cake - radish, rice flour, egg, garlic, fish sauce, chili sauce, onion.
Ingredients
Part 1 - Making the Radish Cake
- 1 medium radish, about 700g when grated + 50ml water
- 200 g rice flour
- 250 ml water
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
Part 2 - Frying the Radish Cake
- Use half of the steamed radish cake above, enough for 1 or 2 persons
- 1 to 2 tbsp chai poh, preserved radish/turnip
- 2 to 3 eggs, lightly beaten
- 3 cloves minced garlic
- About 2 tsp fish sauce or slightly more, if you like
- 3 tbsp oil, vegetable oil or lard oil
- Dash of white pepper
- Chilli sauce, (optional)
- 1 tablespoon Rose Brand Thick Sweet Sauce, omit this if you are frying the white version
- 3 stalks spring onion, chopped
- Coriander leaves for garnishing
Instructions
Part 1 - Making the Radish Cake
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Over a very low flame, steam grated radish + 50ml water in a thick stainless steel pot (or non-stick pot). About 30 mins, or until radish turns translucent. Remove cover and allow to cool.
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Combine rice flour, salt and water. Mix well to combine.
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Add rice flour solution to cooled grated radish. Stir and mix before pouring into a metal cake tin for steaming. The final mixture should resemble a somewhat watery coleslaw.
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Steam on high for 40 mins. Leave it until completely cool (best overnight in the refrigerator), so that the radish cake firms up. It will be easier to handle too, as it will not stick to the knife when you're cutting.
Part 2 - Frying the Radish Cake
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Cut up steamed radish cake into small chunks. Smaller chunks will crisp better, and the result is a more delicious plate of Chai Tow Kway. You want a contrast in texture - a crisp exterior and a soft interior. And those really small, charred, crispy crumbs? Heaven.
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In a non-stick skillet, heat oil and fry radish cake chunks till lightly browned and slightly crisp. Heat should be medium high.
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Add minced garlic and chai poh. Fry till aromatic. Drizzle a little more oil if it is too dry.
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Add fish sauce, pepper (and lashings of chilli sauce, if you like it spicy). Fry to coat evenly with seasoning.
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Pour beaten eggs all over radish cake. Allow the eggs to set slightly before flipping over in sections. It's OK if it starts breaking up when you flip over; you don't need to have a perfect whole. At this stage, you can dish up and serve with spring onions if you are making the white version.
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Drizzle Rose Brand Thick Sweet Sauce and stir fry to mix well. Dish up and sprinkle liberally with spring onions. Garnish with coriander leaves.
Recipe Notes
Teochew cuisine is one of the few which makes use of fish sauce due to Chaoshan's coastal land.
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Alicia
Can I freeze the steamed carrot cake (not fried) as i won’t finish the lot?
Rasa Malaysia
Yes.
swee
Can I substitute Brown Rice flour or quinoa flour for the Raddish cake?
Rasa Malaysia
Sorry I am not sure.
Anthony
Just steamed this up, thanks! As it’ll probably be too much for me how well does it freeze?
Benjamin
Hello! I have a question: when you say “cook the radish on a very low flame for 30 minutes”, does it mean you have to count 30 minutes as soon as it starts simmering?
Or can I just cook it on medium heat (so I reach the boiling point faster) and then I low the heat down to low?
Which one of the both option is the best one?
Thank you ??
john overree
I too, ate at the Wet Market Siglap Chai tow Kuay, & I remember too that beside him was the Kuay Chap stall, Now this was when I was about10 yrs d about 1955, grounds was unpaved than & yes you brought your own eggs… Nostalgia ..
Gail
Oh my, this is a small world! I now I’ve in Australia, but I grew up with the chai tau away from the old Siglap market as well. My dad would do his shopping EVERY Sunday there and take me along. It’s been over 20years now and I still reminisce the good old days when I loved watching this old lady with asbestos hands pop hot metal cups of Chwee Kway onto serving plates straight out of the steamer. Thank you for the recipe and the memory.
Eric
Hi all. First time I have seen this page. In Perth W.A. we get our Char Tau Kueh at Spencer Village, Fook Kee stall (ex sg) He garnishes with bean sprouts as well as the others.
Felicia
Hi bee, can I know how to visit Ju her littleteochew blog? I used to browsing her blog freely but now it was kinda of blocked. I also tried to request but just cannot do so :(
Pls advise and thanks.
Rasa Malaysia
Sorry I don’t know.
liana
Hye there!!!
I just want to ask. Im afraid that chai pho didnt halal. So what can i subtitude with it?
Rasa Malaysia
No substitute.
Ivy
Hi, I am not able to buy white radish from where I am. Will it be possible to use parsnip instead?
WC
Am so glad my sis refer this recipe to me, simply love it. Though the texture of my carrot cake was not consistent. Some parts were soft and nice while some were harder. Any idea what’s the issue that causing it to be hard?
Bonnie
Hi Bee,
Your radish cake recipe is the best I have tried. Easy to follow and definitely a great success with all my London foreign friends who are vegetarians. It is my all time potluck party favourite.
Thanks for sharing..
boonie in London
Samantha
Just made my first batch of carrot cake!! It was soo yummmm!! Thank you for the recipe! Quick question.. I have made 2 batches of steam carrot cake. Is it possible to freeze the second batch or do I have to cook them within the next few days? Many thanks!!!
CTurner
Hi Bee,
Could you advise where I could buy the Rose Brand Thick Sweet Sauce in the in NYC or online? My favourite Fried Radish Cake (we call them Carrot Cake in Singapore. I know, odd. Don’t know why.
And, thanks so much for posting so many wonderful recipes, I cook because I can’t get most Singapore and Malaysian foods here in NYC, let alone authentic ones and I so appreciate that I can find so many recipes on your blog! Thanks again!
CTurner
josh
Do I need to cover the tin when steaming the radish cake mixture?
savvymummy
I wish I were your neighbour haha…then I will never move house. Your food makes my mouth water. Thanks for sharing them.
angela
Glad to find this receipe….but can i know why there’s bitter taste?? i heard that we should drain the radish dry and discard the water which cause the bitterness, is that true? pls help..need to make some for CNY
Christine
Hi I had a go making this on the weekend, AND IT’S FANTASTIC!
The Little Teochew
Hi Christine, that’s great! I’m glad to hear. :)
Richelle
This looks so mouthwatering! Do you know where I can get the Rose Brand sweet sauce in the US? Specifically California?
Richard Wee
Can you please feature a childhood favorite kueh of mine that our locals call “bee pow bee” or rice wrapped in rice. It is a flat peach shapped (tho) kueh with rice flour skin as in “chai kueh”, and glutinous rice with bits of dried prawns, mushrooms, halves of roasted peanuts, and thin tiny strips of fatty pork inside.
I enjoy your recipes and being a very long retired person, have the time to try a few of your recipes. Great and keep them coming.
Rasa Malaysia
I have never heard of that recipe, I am sorry, but I don’t know what that is.
Al
I tried the radish cakes and am happy with the final taste – quite close to how I remember it. However, the consistency of the radish cakes was very disappointing. I followed your directions to a ‘T’. It turned out very gummy and just clumped together into a starchy mess when fried. I’m not going to give up – want to try it again. Can you suggest to me what I can do differently next time – more flour, less water? Thanks!
The Little Teochew
Hi Al, glad you tried it out. :) I assume you refrigerated before frying? It makes a difference. I always leave the pieces to brown and crisp thoroughly on one side before turning. And using a non-stick skillet (with oil) helps a lot. Having said that, if you want a firmer radish cake, why don’t you try increasing the rice flour by another 100g and see if the texture is what you are looking for? HTH!
Al
Thank you so much !! Your suggestion to add more rice flour helped. Of course, I think I went a little too much and it was firmer than I would’ve liked but at least I know now to adjust flour and water to get the firmness I desire. BTW, I did not need the 250ml of water – the liquid from the steamed radish seemed enough with the additional flour. I also oiled the cake pan before steaming so that the steamed cake released much easier. I think I need to stop with the experimenting for now – the family is tired of having radish cake every weekend for the last 3 wkends!!
The Little Teochew
Hi Al, good to know! Hahaha, I think your family’s reaction is funny but understandable. :)
Mary Ong
I have problem frying them last night, they tend to leave a skin on the frying pan when you try to flip the next side for frying, then you lose them out of control when the skin sticks on to the pan and get burn
The Little Teochew
Hi Mary, I know what you mean about losing control when flipping. It helps tremendously to use a non-stick skillet (with sufficient oil) and let the pieces really crisp properly before turning over. HTH! Thanks.
Lilacz
Hi
May i ask if kecap manis is the same as sweet sauce? Can i use kecap manis to make the black version? Any idea are there different types of chai po? The one i bought in Australia is very salty…maybe there are sweet and salty chai po, are there? Thanks very much!
baobabs
I LOVE char dao kueh, it’s the dish I miss most from home. I am also a huge fan of LIttle Teochew’s blog that I read regularly. I might just attempt this recipe and take some sweet black sauce with me the next time I’m back in Singapore!
Thank you for sharing and both your photos are stunning, as always!
kl_changs
Brilliant recipe, Ju! The steps are so detailed and thorough. Thanks.
You have inspired me to try my hand at it. We, Penangites, call it Char Koay Kark. Missing it very much.
Jenny
This is cool, friend radish cake, I never thought about radishes can be ingredients on cakes =)
food-4tots
I love to eat the black version when I was in Penang. In Singapore, I still prefer the white one. Ju, your FRC looks so mouth-watering! Two thumbs up!!
The Little Teochew
Thanks, LK!! :D
luckyparadise
I too live for the black one, living in NY and went back to Singapore last Aug with my husband. He had it for the first time there and was addicted to it. The best so far in Singapore is in Toa Payoh Lorong 1.
singaporeaus
the best white carrot cake is at eminent plaza in singapore. best.
LC
Hi, I would love to try this recipe, can you please post a picture of the Rose Brand Thick Sweet Sauce? Thank you.
Rasa Malaysia
Here is the picture: http://sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc3/hs529.snc3/30038_408866025928_651785928_3957949_7280196_n.jpg
The Little Teochew
Thanks for posting the photo, Bee! For the benefit of readers who want to know more Rose Brand Thick Sweet Sauce, may I elaborate a little here. :) This sauce is made from molasses, sugar, water and caramel. It is also used for frying Char Kway Teow (flat rice noodles). Another alternative would be Prima Taste brand thick sweet soy sauce packet (which I remember Ellie of Almost Bourdain had used for her Char Kway Teow). If you cannot get this variety of thick sweet sauces, I would suggest sticking to the white version because kecap manis just isn’t the same. HTH!
juhuacha
Hi Ju, where can I buy the rose brand thick sweet sauce in Singapore? I have only seen the tiger brand in NTUC.
The Little Teochew
Hi there, I get mine at NTUC or at the wet market. :)
LC
Hi, does this sauce have a Chinese name (can you please provide in Chinese if there is one)? I live in Austalia and wanted to see if my local Chinese grocery store will try and get it in for me. Thanks again.
The Sudden Cook
Hi! I love this – I get my ‘fix’ from the ‘pasar malam’ – night markets here.
noobcook
omg this looks awesome. I cannot stare at the photos for more than 5 seconds or I’ll crave for a plate of black carrot cake right away haha
Ju – congrats on the guest post, love your blog =D
gina
love it ! thank you…
penny aka jeroxie
time to make some more! it has been awhile. this is super yummy.
tasteofbeirut
This is a fascinating recipe; I would love to taste it!
Beaulotus
I grew up preferring the black version but with age, I’ve starting migrating towards the white one!
Beautiful pictures of a wonderful dish, I feel so hungry looking at them…
pigpigscorner
I love the black version too =)esp the burnt bits! yum…
Melanie
This seems to be similar to our Penang Char Koay Kak, except tht we add bean sprouts right?
Mark
Hi Ju, it is great to see your guest post. I had never heard of Teochew cuisine until I stumbled upon your blog. I like the look of the black version too.
DailyChef
Yum! I love these every time I travel to Asia – what a treat :)
tigerfish
黑的白的? 黑的! I am also a child of the 1970s living in eastern Singapore, and BYOE to a Char Kway Teow stall back in Joo Chiat :P
Your Chai Tow Kueh, I would say, is the perfect bite-size for me. There are many variations to the Kueh-size as well. Some stalls are famous for “pancake style”: big pieces of the kueh bind by fried eggs in a round “pancake” vs some Chai Tow Kueh in really tiny pieces that I can’t even poke with the fork. :( ….yours looks perfect! I like it this way. BTW, Chai Tow Kueh is one of my fav hawker food :)
The Little Teochew
Tigerfish, we should meet. We could have been classmates!!! Yeah, 黑的 rules!!
Jeanne
Hi Little Teochew and Tigerfish -by reading both your messages make me missed Joo Chiat. Yes, I remembered we used to have black carrot cake for supper and it cost only 30 cts per packet. In NZ, we do not have such dish only the normal radish cake being served at Dim sum. The dish look yummy.
The Little Teochew
Hi Jeanne
Kia ora! That’s why I really, really enjoyed doing this post. :) So many happy childhood memories. I was telling my children about the old lady at Siglap wet market, who used to cut the huge chunk of radish cake (with a string) for her daughter (or was it her daughter-in-law?) to fry in the giant skillet. The image is etched so vividly in my mind!
Cheers!
Ju
[email protected]økken69
It is such a delight to see Ju make this dish. The Chai Towkuay looks absolutely scrumptious.
irvin
ill try to cook
Jenny
I love the black version too, especially if they are cooked almost burnt with the burnt aroma, the chai poh is a great addition.
nags
i absolutely love the black version too, although they call this carrot cake in singapore!
Lori
I made something similar to this with shrimp. I would really like to try this recipe. Bookmarked!
Trix
Ju!! So happy to be making a comment on one of your excellent dishes!! Believe it or not, I have actually tried my hand at making this dish, though my results certainly pale in comparison to yours and I have never been so lucky as to eat this on the street in Singapore or Malaysia. Sigh – someday. What cool childhood memories! I love how you’ve brought that to life here. Excellent guest post, my dear!
The Little Teochew
Trix my dear, I am not surprised that you’ve tried making this. You’re one of the most adventurous cooks/bakers I know of. Thank you for your compliments. I hope that when you do get to eat this dish in the streets of Singapore (at least), I would be the one bringing you out and chomping along! :D
The Little Teochew
Hi Bee
Thank you again for this opportunity to guest blog for Rasa Malaysia. It has been my pleasure and privilege. I hope your readers will like this dish. Long live Rasa Malaysia! :D
Warmest regards
Ju
kirbie
I’ve been wanting to make this for a long time. I bought the flour and the radish, but then I got too lazy. However, you make it look so simple that I’m going to make myself make this!
rachel
anyway, not as fancy as yours…. this is one of my childhood dish :)
rachel
love your pics.. love the typical coffee cup and and the steel made bowl. Char kuey kak remind me when i was in elementary… outside Phor Tay high school…. long time ago…… :)
David
These are always so much fun to eat and easy to make thanks for sharing