Lumpia

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Filled with ground pork and vegetables, these crispy lumpia are always a hit at parties and family gatherings. Serve fried Filipino spring rolls as an appetizer with a sweet and sour dipping sauce or pair them with steamed rice for a quick meal.

Lumpia or Filipino fried spring rolls on a plate with sweet and sour sauce ready to be served.
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The Best Lumpia Recipe

Almost every country in Asia has its own version of spring rolls , known as egg rolls in the United States. In the Philippines, they are called lumpia or lumpiang Shanghai.

Aside from Vietnamese spring rolls, this authentic and easy pork lumpia recipe is one of the simplest appetizers you can make quickly. It requires only four main ingredients, seasoned with soy sauce and ground black pepper.

Why is this the ultimate recipe? Because it was developed by Marvin Gapultos, a best-selling native Filipino cookbook author. Plus, it’s fail-proof, beginner-friendly, and guaranteed to be a crowd favorite. With over 300 glowing reviews, this is the go-to recipe to try at home!

My first time making spring rolls. To me this recipe was so easy to prepare and SO delicious!

– Lin

What Is Lumpia

Open-ended crispy lumpia rolls on a serving platter with sweet and sour dipping sauce.

Lumpia or Filipino spring roll is a popular Filipino food usually served as an appetizer, snack, or even as a main dish in restaurants and fast-food chains like Jollibee. It is made by rolling a thin, crepe-like wrapper filled with a savory mixture of meat and vegetables.

The protein for the filling can vary from pork, chicken, beef, shrimp, or even tofu, although it’s usually pork. Vegetables like carrots, cabbage, and green onions are also commonly added for texture, flavor, and nutrition.

Like most Filipino dishes, it is heavily influenced by Chinese cuisine, particularly the Chinese spring roll or egg roll. Hence, why it’s also called lumpiang Shanghai. They aren’t exactly the same, but they share similar ingredients, rolling techniques, and cooking methods.

Another iconic Filipino dish you need to try is shrimp sinigang!


Different Types Of Lumpia

Several rolls of fried lumpiang Shanghai with ground pork and vegetable filling.

In the Philippines, there are two main types of spring rolls depending on how it’s cooked: fresh or fried.

From the name itself, fresh lumpia is not cooked and is usually served cold with a sweet peanut sauce. It’s usually filled with vegetables like bean sprouts, carrots, and cabbage, and sometimes includes shrimp or tofu.

It’s a generally healthier option compared to fried ones, so it’s commonly eaten like a salad or as a light snack. It’s similar to these Summer Rolls, and Vietnamese Fresh Spring Rolls.

On the other hand, fried lumpia is the more popular Filipino spring roll made by deep-frying the filled wrapper until it turns crispy and golden brown. It’s usually served as an appetizer or as a main dish, served with steamed rice or fried noodles (pansit) and a side of dipping sauce.

During special occasions and big celebrations, Filipinos almost always opt for a bilao (big plate) of fried spring rolls. Because let’s be real, who can resist that crispy and crunchy goodness?

Here are some of the specific types of lumpia you can find in the Philippines:

  • lumpiang sariwa means “fresh” lumpia. It’s commonly filled with veggies and meat using a thin crepe-like wrapper made with eggs and flour.
  • lumpiang hubad directly translates to “naked” lumpia. It’s made without any wrapper, so it’s basically just the filling itself.
  • lumpiang ubod is another type of fresh spring roll. But it uses a specific filling called ubod or heart of palm (from the core of palm trees).
  • lumpiang shanghai or prito is the most common one and it’s the one we’re making in this recipe.
  • lumpiang togue is a fried lumpia that has bean sprouts as its main filling. Compared to lumpiang shanghai, it’s larger and usually served with a garlic-vinegar dipping sauce.

Lumpia Ingredients

Ingredients need for making fried lumpia.
  • ground pork – can be substituted with ground beef or even turkey. I love using pork though because it has a good balance of flavor and texture.
  • vegetables – I only used cabbage in this recipe, but feel free to add carrots and green onions for more color, texture, and flavor.
  • lumpia wrappers – these are made with flour and water and they give the spring rolls their crispy texture when fried. If you can’t get any, you can use Chinese or Vietnamese spring roll wrappers meant for frying instead.
  • soy sauce – adds a savory depth of flavor to the filling. You can also put some chicken bouillon powder for added umami, but it’s optional.
  • eggs – helps bind the filling together for easier handling.

See the recipe card for full information on ingredients.


Dipping Sauces For Lumpia

A fried Filipino spring roll dipped in a small bowl of lumpia sauce.

Although lumpia is delicious on its own, it’s even better when paired with a dipping sauce. The most popular dip is sweet and sour sauce, made with vinegar, sugar, ketchup, and cornstarch, and sometimes a touch of chili.

This sauce is my personal favorite because its sweet and tangy flavors contrast perfectly with the crispy, savory lumpia rolls. I also love using it with other dishes like stir-fries, fried dumplings, and grilled meats.

Banana ketchup used for dipping pork shanghai and other Filipino food.

Another staple dip in every Filipino household is banana ketchup. Unlike tomato ketchup, it’s made from mashed bananas, sugar, vinegar, and spices, so it’s sweet and tangy with a hint of spice. You can get different variations of banana ketchup in any Asian market, but the most popular brands are Jufran and UFC. They are perfect as a dipping sauce for fried spring rolls.

Can’t find banana sauce or sweet and sour sauce? Serve with other dipping sauce like Thai sweet chili sauce or plain soy sauce with fresh calamansi for added flavors!


How To Make Lumpia

Lumpia is a staple in the Philippines and it’s practically part of their culture. I grew up eating a different version of spring rolls, but all the filling, rolling, and frying are familiar to me. We love having fried spring rolls for appetizer, finger food for parties, and even as a main dish for dinner.

And let me tell you, these little homemade Filipino spring rolls are addicting! It’s so easy to pop one after another into your mouth without even realizing how many you’ve eaten. But who’s counting, right?

Here’s how you can make the best lumpia recipe at home:

A square lumpia wrapper divided in half to make two rectangular pieces.

Step 1: Using a serrated knife, cut the square lumpia wrappers in half so that you have two stacks of rectangular wrappers. Place a damp paper towel over the wrappers to keep them from drying out as you work.

Mixing pork and vegetable filling in a bowl for lumpia rolls.

Step 2: Combine the pork, cabbage, garlic, ginger, soy sauce, chicken bouillon powder (if using), eggs, and ground black pepper in a large bowl. Using your hands or a rubber spatula, mix the filling well so that the seasonings are evenly distributed.

Pork and vegetable filling in a lumpia wrapper.

Step 3: Place one of the rectangular wrappers vertically on your work surface with the short edge facing you. Place a heaping teaspoon of the filling on the wrapper, about half an inch from the edge closest to you. Grasp the bottom edge of the wrapper and roll it up and over the filling, continuing to roll until 2 inches of wrapper remain.

Rolling lumpia tightly and sealing with water.

Step 4: Dip two fingers into a bowl of water, then moisten the last 2 inches (5 cm) of wrapper with your fingers. Finish rolling the lumpia, then rest it on its seam. Continue rolling with the rest of the filling and lumpia wrappers.

Pro tip: Water is usually enough to seal the lumpia wrappers, but if that doesn’t work, you can use an egg wash.

Deep frying lumpia rolls in a hot pan.

Step 5: To cook the lumpia, fill a large frying pan with about 1/2-inch (1 cm) of vegetable oil. Heat the oil over medium-high heat. Gently place the lumpia into the hot oil and fry until golden brown on all sides, 3 to 5 minutes total. Serve hot with sweet and sour sauce or banana ketchup.

Pro tip: If frying frozen rolls, it will take 1 to 2 minutes longer. You can also pop them in the air fryer at 400°F for 7 to 9 minutes, longer if using frozen.


The Secret Ingredient In Lumpia Rolls

Chicken bouillon powder being scooped in a bowl.

Aside from fresh and good-quality ingredients, there’s one ingredient that makes this version stand out from other recipes. I like adding a little bit of chicken bouillon powder to the filling mixture for an instant umami boost.

Chicken bouillon powder is a popular seasoning used to enhance the taste of dishes. It is essentially a dehydrated broth made from real chicken meat and bones, so it tastes way better than MSG (although some brands add MSG to their formulation).

Shopping Tip: I recommend Knorr brand chicken bouillon powder, especially the no-MSG version. I love adding this powder to my cooking because it adds a depth of flavor that is hard to achieve with just salt. Don’t skip this secret ingredient if you want your lumpia to have that extra oomph!


Helpful Tips For Home Cooks

Here are some essential tips for making lumpia at home:

  • Thaw lumpia wrappers properly to prevent tearing and keep them moist by covering them with a damp cloth.
  • Chop the cabbage finely and mix evenly with the ground pork.
  • Practice wrapping with a small amount of filling, sealing edges with beaten egg to prevent unraveling.
  • Fry lumpia in batches on medium-high heat or bake in the oven for a healthier option at 400°F (200°C).
  • Use an air fryer for extra crispy and non-oily lumpiang Shanghai.
  • Freeze uncooked lumpia in a single layer before storing in freezer bags; reheat in an oven or air fryer to maintain crispiness.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Filipino lumpia wrapper made of?

Traditionally, Filipino lumpia wrappers are made from flour and water. They’re thin and delicate, making them perfect for frying. And they crisp really well!

Where to buy lumpia wrappers?

You can easily find pre-made lumpia wrappers in most Asian grocery stores or online. If you can’t find them, egg roll or spring roll wrappers are great substitutes. Do not use wonton wrappers as they are not meant for making spring rolls.

What is the difference between lumpia and egg rolls?

Lumpia is the Filipino version of fried spring rolls and it’s typically made with thin, flour-based wrappers. Egg roll, on the other hand, is the American version of Chinese spring rolls and it uses thicker wrappers. They share the same origin, but they taste and look different as lumpia tends to be smaller and more slender than egg rolls.

Should lumpia be enclosed or open?

Lumpia can be wrapped completely to keep the filling sealed inside, which is good for meat and vegetable filling to stay juicy and crispy. Alternatively, they can be open-ended, showing the filling, often for lighter versions or a casual look, giving extra crispiness at the ends.

Can I freeze lumpia?

Yes! Lumpia can be frozen for up to 3 months. Make a big batch of these rolls and store them in freezer-safe bags. The best part? You don’t even need to thaw them before frying!

Can I use oven or air fryer to cook lumpia?

Using oven:

Yes, you can bake lumpia in the oven at 400°F (200°C) for 20-25 minutes, turning halfway through, for a healthier alternative to frying.

Using air fryer:

You can fry lumpia in an air fryer at 350°F (177°C) for 10 minutes. This method will give you super crispy lumpia without any excess oil!

How to reheat leftover lumpia?

Trust me, you will have no leftovers! Anyway, to reheat lumpia and keep them crispy, use an oven or air fryer at 350°F (177°C) for 8 minutes. You may also reheat in a skillet or pan, with a little bit of oil until heated through. Avoid using the microwave if you want to maintain crispiness, but it’s fine for quick reheating, for about 10 seconds.

Pork lumpiang Shanghai with sweet and sour sauce on the side.

What To Serve With Lumpia

For a classic Filipino meal, I recommend the following recipes:

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4.50 from 314 votes

Lumpia

Filled with ground pork and vegetables, these crispy lumpia are always a hit at parties and family gatherings. Serve fried Filipino spring rolls as an appetizer with a sweet and sour dipping sauce or pair them with steamed rice for a quick meal.
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 40 minutes
Servings: 50 Spring Rolls
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Ingredients  

  • 1 package (25 sheets) Lumpia wrappers, Chinese or Vietnamese spring roll wrappers meant for frying can be used.
  • 2 lbs. (1kg) ground pork
  • 5 cloves garlic, peeled and minced
  • 1 inch (2.5cm) ginger, peeled and minced
  • 3 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1/2 teaspoon chicken bouillon powder, optional
  • 2 eggs, lightly beaten
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 6 oz. (175g) cabbage, thinly sliced

Instructions 

  • Using a serrated knife, cut the square lumpia wrappers in half so that you have two stacks of rectangular wrappers. Place a damp paper towel over the wrappers to keep them from drying out as you work.
  • Combine the pork, cabbage, garlic, ginger, soy sauce, chicken bouillon powder (if using), eggs, and ground black pepper in a large bowl. Using your hands or a rubber spatula, mix the filling well so that the seasonings are evenly distributed.
  • Place one of the rectangular wrappers vertically on your work surface with the short edge facing you. Place a heaping teaspoon of the filling on the wrapper, about half an inch from the edge closest to you. Grasp the bottom edge of the wrapper and roll it up and over the filling, continuing to roll until 2 inches of wrapper remain.
  • Dip two fingers into a bowl of water, then moisten the last 2 inches (5 cm) of wrapper with your fingers. Finish rolling the lumpia, then rest it on its seam. Continue rolling with the rest of the filling and lumpia wrappers.
    Pro tip: Water is usually enough to seal the lumpia wrappers, but if that doesn’t work, you can use an egg wash.
  • To cook the lumpia, fill a large frying pan with about 1/2-inch (1 cm) of vegetable oil. Heat the oil over medium-high heat. Gently place the lumpia into the hot oil and fry until golden brown on all sides, 3 to 5 minutes total. Serve hot with sweet and sour sauce or banana ketchup.
    Pro tip: If frying frozen rolls, it will take 1 to 2 minutes longer. You can also pop them in the air fryer at 400°F for 7 to 9 minutes, longer if using frozen.

Video

Notes

  • You can add finely minced raw shrimp to the pork mixture if you’d like. Also, instead of ground pork, you can use ground beef or ground turkey.
  • If you can’t find lumpia wrappers, you can use Chinese or Vietnamese spring roll wrappers (meant for deep-frying).
  • If using frozen spring rolls, frying time will take 1 to 2 minutes longer.
  • You can also pop the Filipino spring rolls in the air fryer at 350°F for about 10 minutes, longer if using frozen.

Nutrition

Serving: 1roll, Calories: 79kcal, Carbohydrates: 6g, Protein: 4g, Fat: 4g, Saturated Fat: 2g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.4g, Monounsaturated Fat: 2g, Trans Fat: 0.001g, Cholesterol: 20mg, Sodium: 130mg, Potassium: 72mg, Fiber: 0.3g, Sugar: 0.1g, Vitamin A: 16IU, Vitamin C: 1mg, Calcium: 10mg, Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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About Rasa Malaysia

Bee is a recipe developer and best-selling cookbook author, sharing easy, quick, and delicious Asian and American recipes since 2006. With a strong following of almost 2 million fans online, her expertise has been featured in major publications, TV and radio programs, and live cooking demos throughout the United States and Asia.

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