This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my privacy policy.
Learn how to fold tang yuan with this simple, step-by-step guide. From prepping the dough to sealing the filling, these tips help you make glutinous rice balls that are perfectly round, smooth, and leak-proof every time.

How To Fold Glutinous Rice Balls
Making your own tang yuan at home is surprisingly easy and much more rewarding than buying a frozen pack. By crafting the dough yourself, you can get a fresh, bouncy chew that store bought versions often lack. This post focuses specifically on the folding process to help you get a tight seal on every dumpling.
Mastering the wrap is the most important part of the process. You need a thin, pliable skin that is strong enough to hold a molten center without bursting during boiling. Whether you choose to make Black Sesame Dumplings (Tang Yuan) or my nutty Peanut Dumplings (Tang Yuan), the technique is exactly the same. Once you have finished folding, you can pair them with my Sweet Ginger Soup for a traditional dessert. Follow the steps below to learn the best folding method for glutinous rice balls, how to fix common cracks, and the correct way to store your handmade batch.
Secrets To A Perfect Tang Yuan Dough

The texture of your dough determines how easily you can fold your tang yuan.
- The Texture Check: Humidity can change how the flour behaves. Add your water gradually until the dough feels as soft as your earlobe. If the surface looks dry or feels stiff, it needs a few more drops of water to become elastic.
- The Shield Method: Glutinous rice dough dries out incredibly fast. Always keep your main dough ball and the portioned pieces tucked under a damp cloth or plastic wrap. This preserves the moisture and keeps the skin from becoming brittle while you work.
- Moist Hands: A little trick to prevent the dough from snapping is to keep your hands slightly damp. Working with damp fingers keeps the dough surface hydrated and helps you seal the edges without any fine cracks forming.
- Filling Balance: It is tempting to pack in as much paste as possible, but overfilling is the fastest way to cause a leak. For a secure fold, make sure there is enough dough at the edges to pinch together firmly without any filling oozing into the seam.
How To Fold Tang Yuan
Below is a step-by-step guide on how to portion and wrap your dumplings for a perfect finish.

Divide the dough into equal portions.

Roll each portion into a smooth ball. This keeps the size consistent so they cook evenly.

If you’re making Peanut Dumplings, portion the peanut filling into small balls as well. If you’re making Black Sesame Dumplings, you don’t need to pre-roll the filling. You can just use a spoon or chopsticks to scoop a small amount when filling since it’s softer and easier to portion.

Take one dough ball and flatten it gently with your palm. Then use your fingers to press and pinch the edges outward, rotating as you go, until you get a small round wrapper.
Pro Tip: Thin out the edges of the wrapper more than the center. This prevents a thick clump of dough from forming when you pinch the top shut.

Place the filling in the center of the wrapper.
Pro Tip: If using a spoon for sesame filling, try not to get any paste on the edges of the dough, or it will be hard to pinch shut.

Carefully bring the edges together and pinch to seal tightly. Make sure there are no cracks so the filling doesn’t leak out while cooking.

Gently roll it between your palms again to form a smooth ball. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.

Boil and serve. Once they’re ready, boil the tang yuan in water. When they float to the top, remove them and serve with Sweet Ginger Soup.
How To Fix Cracks

If you notice small cracks appearing while you are forming the balls, you can still save them before they go into the pot.
- The Water Rub: If a small crack appears on a finished ball, dab a tiny bit of water onto your fingertip and gently rub the area until the dough fuses back together.
- Knead In Moisture: If the dough is cracking every time you try to flatten it, it is too dry. Put it back in the bowl, add a teaspoon of water, and knead it until it feels like soft play dough again.
- Check The Seams: Sometimes what looks like a crack is just a poorly blended seam. When you roll the filled ball between your palms, apply very light pressure in a circular motion to “buff” the surface until the seal is completely invisible.
How To Store Tang Yuan
Handmade dumplings are best when fresh, but you can easily prepare them in advance.
- Storing Uncooked: Place raw dumplings on a tray in a single layer and freeze until solid. Once firm, transfer them to a freezer bag. They will keep for up to a month. Do not thaw them; boil them straight from the freezer.
- Storing Leftovers: Keep cooked dumplings in their syrup in an airtight container in the fridge for up to two days.
- Reheating: Warm the dumplings and soup in a small pot over medium-low heat. Avoid a rolling boil so the skins do not become too mushy.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Once the white dough is formed, portion it out and knead the food coloring into the individual pieces until the color is even.
Flatten to about 3mm. Keep the center slightly thicker than the edges to prevent the bottom from breaking.
No. Use slightly damp hands instead. Extra flour can make the dough dry and prevent the edges from sealing.
No. They don’t need to be identical to cook perfectly. Just boil them together and let the water be your timer. When they bob to the surface, they are ready to eat.

How To Fold Tang Yuan
Instructions
- Divide the dough into equal portions.
- Roll each portion into a smooth ball.
- If you’re making Peanut Dumplings, portion the peanut filling into small balls as well. If you’re making Black Sesame Dumplings, you don’t need to pre-roll the filling. You can just use a spoon or chopsticks to scoop a small amount when filling since it’s softer and easier to portion.
- Take one dough ball and flatten it gently with your palm. Then use your fingers to press and pinch the edges outward, rotating as you go, until you get a small round wrapper.
- Place the filling in the center of the wrapper.
- Carefully bring the edges together and pinch to seal tightly, making sure there are no cracks so the filling doesn’t leak out while cooking.
- Gently roll it between your palms again to form a smooth ball. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.
- Once they’re ready, boil the tang yuan in water. When they float to the top, remove them and serve with Sweet Ginger Soup.





